{"id":9937,"date":"2024-03-28T12:29:01","date_gmt":"2024-03-28T11:29:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-population-health.center\/?p=9937"},"modified":"2025-04-23T13:11:55","modified_gmt":"2025-04-23T11:11:55","slug":"ameliorer-la-prise-en-charge-des-enfants-souffrant-de-malnutrition-aigue-severe-ameliorer-lacces-et-la-qualite-du-diagnostic-de-la-tuberculose","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.bordeaux-population-health.center\/fr\/ameliorer-la-prise-en-charge-des-enfants-souffrant-de-malnutrition-aigue-severe-ameliorer-lacces-et-la-qualite-du-diagnostic-de-la-tuberculose\/","title":{"rendered":"Am\u00e9liorer la prise en charge des enfants souffrant de malnutrition aigu\u00eb s\u00e9v\u00e8re : am\u00e9liorer l’acc\u00e8s et la qualit\u00e9 du diagnostic de la tuberculose"},"content":{"rendered":"

Chez les enfants souffrant de malnutrition aigu\u00eb s\u00e9v\u00e8re (MAS), la tuberculose est fr\u00e9quente, difficile \u00e0 diagnostiquer et souvent fatale. En 2024, l’\u00e9quipe GHiGS, avec des partenaires dont l’Universit\u00e9 de Zambie (UNZA) et d’autres ont publi\u00e9 les principaux r\u00e9sultats de l’\u00e9tude de cohorte diagnostique TB-Speed SAM financ\u00e9e par Unitaid. Afin de renforcer la prise en charge et am\u00e9liorer le d\u00e9pistage pr\u00e9coce de cette maladie chez l\u2019enfant<\/strong><\/h1>\n

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\"TB-Speed\"Unitaid<\/p>\n

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La cohorte diagnostique TB-Speed SAM financ\u00e9e par Unitaid<\/strong>, est un projet de recherche<\/strong> dont l\u2019objectif est de \u00abrenforcer la prise en charge de la tuberculose p\u00e9diatrique et am\u00e9liorer son d\u00e9pistage pr\u00e9coce\u00bb<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

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Dans le cadre de cette \u00e9tude l\u2019\u2019\u00e9quipe GHIGS du BPH<\/strong> \u00e0 d\u00e9velopp\u00e9 des algorithmes de d\u00e9cision de traitement (TDA)<\/strong> pour am\u00e9liorer la d\u00e9tection de la tuberculose chez les enfants atteints de MAS \u00e2g\u00e9s de moins de 5 ans<\/strong>, un groupe tr\u00e8s vuln\u00e9rable face \u00e0 la maladie.<\/p>\n

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Marc d\u2019Elb\u00e9e<\/strong>, actuellement en post-doctorant en \u00e9conomie de la sant\u00e9 au sein de l\u2019\u00e9quipe GHiGS<\/strong>, a dirig\u00e9 une analyse de mod\u00e9lisation du rapport co\u00fbt-efficacit\u00e9<\/strong> de ces approches bas\u00e9es sur les TDA<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

Ainsi il a montr\u00e9 que ces approches \u00e9taient tr\u00e8s rentables chez les enfants hospitalis\u00e9s avec une MAS, par rapport \u00e0 la pratique actuelle.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Diseases (\u201cThe Union\u201d) https:\/\/conf2024.theunion.org\/<\/p><\/div>\n

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Les r\u00e9sultats de l’\u00e9tude ont \u00e9t\u00e9 pr\u00e9sent\u00e9s \u00e0 la \u00ab World conference on Lung Health \u00bb<\/strong>, la conf\u00e9rence mondiale de l’Union sur la sant\u00e9 respiratoire en Indon\u00e9sie en novembre 2024.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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Les le\u00e7ons apprises et les perspectives de capitalisation<\/strong> ont \u00e9t\u00e9 discut\u00e9es lors de la r\u00e9union du groupe de travail de L’Union sur la malnutrition et la tuberculose chez l’enfant<\/strong>, copr\u00e9sid\u00e9 par Olivier Marcy<\/strong> (GHiGS), Chishala Chabala<\/strong> (UNZA), Bryan Vonasek<\/strong> (Michigan State University) et Anthony Garcia-Prats<\/strong> (University of Wisconsin), soulignant la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 de renforcer le d\u00e9pistage de la tuberculose<\/strong> chez les enfants atteints de MAS dans tous les contextes d’Afrique subsaharienne.<\/p>\n

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Le TDA TB-Speed SAM est actuellement d\u00e9ploy\u00e9 et \u00e9valu\u00e9 avec d’autres TDA recommand\u00e9s par l’OMS au Mozambique et en Zambie dans le cadre de l’essai Decide-TB.<\/strong><\/p>\n

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En savoir plus<\/div>\n

The Lancet<\/a><\/p>\n

decide-tb.com<\/i><\/a><\/p>\n

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Contact<\/div>\n

marc.delbee@u-bordeaux.fr<\/a><\/p>\n

joanna.orne-gliemann@u-bordeaux.fr<\/a><\/p>\n

olivier.marcy@u-bordeaux.fr<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Chez les enfants souffrant de malnutrition aigu\u00eb s\u00e9v\u00e8re (MAS), la tuberculose est fr\u00e9quente, difficile \u00e0 diagnostiquer et souvent fatale. En 2024, l’\u00e9quipe GHiGS, avec des partenaires dont l’Universit\u00e9 de Zambie (UNZA) et d’autres ont publi\u00e9 les principaux r\u00e9sultats de l’\u00e9tude de cohorte diagnostique TB-Speed SAM financ\u00e9e par Unitaid. Afin de renforcer la prise en charge […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1419,"featured_media":9940,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9937","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-publication-majeure"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nAm\u00e9liorer la prise en charge des enfants souffrant de malnutrition aigu\u00eb s\u00e9v\u00e8re : am\u00e9liorer l'acc\u00e8s et la qualit\u00e9 du diagnostic de la tuberculose | Bordeaux population health<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Chez les enfants souffrant de malnutrition aigu\u00eb s\u00e9v\u00e8re (MAS), la tuberculose est fr\u00e9quente, difficile \u00e0 diagnostiquer et souvent fatale. En 2024, l'\u00e9quipe GHiGS, avec des partenaires dont l'Universit\u00e9 de Zambie (UNZA) et d'autres ont publi\u00e9 les principaux r\u00e9sultats de l'\u00e9tude de cohorte diagnostique TB-Speed SAM financ\u00e9e par Unitaid. 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